The best scientific estimates place the number of wild pandas at approximately 1,600. 
"Although they once roamed over a large portion of Asia, scientists  currently estimate the population of the Giant Panda at only 1,600,  making Giant Pandas a seriously endangered species. They are found  living in the wild in a small area in Southwestern China along the  Tibetan Plateau. There are approximately 300 in captivity in reserves,  zoos and wild life parks. Four zoos in the US currently have pandas; San                  Diego, Memphis, Atlanta and Washington                   D.C. Giant Pandas are also found in zoos in Japan,  Hong Kong, Thailand, Taiwan, Mexico, France, Spain, Austria and  Australia. Zoos outside of China must lease the animals from the Chinese  government. This money is used for the preservation of the wild Giant  Panda."
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Increasing human population in the Giant Panda's  native region has resulted in a dramatic degradation of habitat and food  supply. The biodiversity of the region is at significant risk. 
This magnificent animal, a survivor of the ice age  and centuries beyond, is now in grave danger of extinction. The survival  of each living panda becomes crucial to the survival of the species;  each animal, those in captivity and in the wild, must be attended to on a  daily basis if they are sick or injured. Without proper medical  equipment and medicine, Giant Pandas will die and each death brings us  one step closer to a world without these unique creatures; one step  closer to the destruction of yet another species and its ecosystem. 
Sustaining the Giant Panda has reached a critical  point. We must work to save the Giant Panda in order to allow the world  the continuing benefit of one of its most extraordinary creatures."(image source - national geographic 'photo of the day' 2009)

 
 





 
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